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Appl. Phys. Lett. 94, 143105 (2009); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3115027 (3 pages)

Effects of capping on GaN quantum dots deposited on Al0.5Ga0.5N by molecular beam epitaxy

M. Korytov1, M. Benaissa2, J. Brault3, T. Huault4, T. Neisius5, and P. Vennéguès3

1CRHEA-CNRS, rue Bernard Grégory, Sophia Antipolis, 06560 Valbonne, France and University of Nice Sophia-Antipolis, Parc Valrose, 06103 Nice, France
2CNRST, angle Allal-Fassi/FAR, Madinat al-irfane, 10000 Rabat, Morocco
3CRHEA-CNRS, rue Bernard Grégory, Sophia Antipolis, 06560 Valbonne, France
4CRHEA-CNRS, rue Bernard Grégory, Sophia Antipolis, 06560 Valbonne, France and RIBER S.A., 31 rue Casimir Périer, BP 70083, 95873 Bezons Cedex, France
5CP2M, Faculté Saint Jérôme, 13397 Marseille Cedex 20, France

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(Received 11 December 2008; accepted 17 March 2009; published online 10 April 2009)

The impact of the capping process on the structural and morphological properties of GaN quantum dots (QDs) grown on fully relaxed Al0.5Ga0.5N templates was studied by transmission electron microscopy. A morphological transition between the surface QDs, which have a pyramidal shape, and the buried ones, which have a truncated pyramid shape, is evidenced. This shape evolution is accompanied by a volume change: buried QDs are bigger than surface ones. Furthermore a phase separation into Al0.5Ga0.5N barriers was observed in the close vicinity of buried QDs. As a result, the buried QDs were found to be connected with the nearest neighbors by thin Ga-rich zones, whereas Al-rich zones are situated above the QDs.

© 2009 American Institute of Physics

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KEYWORDS and PACS

PACS

  • 81.15.Hi

    Molecular, atomic, ion, and chemical beam epitaxy

  • 64.75.Qr

    Phase separation and segregation in semiconductors

  • 81.07.Ta

    Quantum dots

ARTICLE DATA

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN

0003-6951 (print)  
1077-3118 (online)

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