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Appl. Phys. Lett. 96, 153702 (2010); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3383223 (3 pages)

Behavior of Caenorhabditis elegans in alternating electric field and its application to their localization and control

Pouya Rezai1, Asad Siddiqui2, Ponnambalam Ravi Selvaganapathy1, and Bhagwati P. Gupta2

1Department of Mechanical Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4L7, Canada
2Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4L7, Canada

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(Received 17 February 2010; accepted 11 March 2010; published online 14 April 2010)

Caenorhabditis elegans is an attractive model organism because of its genetic similarity to humans and the ease of its manipulation in the laboratory. Recently, it was shown that a direct current electric field inside microfluidic channel induces directed movement that is highly sensitive, reliable, and benign. In this letter, we describe the worm’s movement response to alternating electric fields in a similar channel setup. We demonstrate that the 1 Hz and higher frequency of alternating current field can effectively localize worms in the channel. This discovery could potentially help design microfluidic devices for high throughput automated analysis of worms.

© 2010 American Institute of Physics

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KEYWORDS and PACS

PACS

  • 87.50.ct

    Therapeutic applications

  • 87.85.D-

    Applied neuroscience

  • 87.19.Ff

    Muscles

  • 87.85.Ox

    Biomedical instrumentation and transducers, including micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS)

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0003-6951 (print)  
1077-3118 (online)

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