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Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 013307 (2010); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3459978 (3 pages)

Threshold voltage control in organic thin film transistors with dielectric layer modified by a genetically engineered polypeptide

Alex Dezieck1, Orb Acton2, Kirsty Leong1, Ersin Emre Oren2, Hong Ma2, Candan Tamerler2, Mehmet Sarikaya2, and Alex K.-Y. Jen1,2

1Department of Chemistry, University of Washington, P.O. Box 351700, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA
2Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Washington, P.O. Box 352120, Seattle, Washington 98195, USA

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(Received 14 May 2010; accepted 14 June 2010; published online 9 July 2010)

Precise control over the threshold voltage of pentacene-based organic thin film transistors was achieved by inserting a genetically engineered quartz-binding polypeptide at the semiconductor-dielectric interface. A 30 V range was accessed with the same peptide by adjusting the pH of the solution for peptide assembly while leaving other device properties unaffected. Mobility of 0.1–0.2 cm2 V−1 s−1 and on/off current ratio of >106 could be achieved for all devices regardless of the presence of the neutral peptide or the peptide assembled in acidic or basic conditions. This shift in threshold voltages is explained by the generation of charged species and dipoles due to variation in assembling conditions. Controlling device characteristics such as threshold voltage is essential for integration of transistors into electronic circuits.

© 2010 American Institute of Physics

KEYWORDS and PACS

PACS

  • 85.30.Tv

    Field effect devices

  • 77.84.-s

    Dielectric, piezoelectric, ferroelectric, and antiferroelectric materials

ARTICLE DATA

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN

0003-6951 (print)  
1077-3118 (online)

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Figures (click on thumbnails to view enlargements)

FIG.1
(a) Device schematic for peptide-modified thin film transistor. (b) When assembled in water, no ions are present to pair with peptide termini. (c) When assembled in HCl solution, the N-termini pair with chloride ions to produce a dipole pointing away from the substrate surface. (d) When assembled in KOH solution, the C-termini pair with potassium ions to produce a dipole pointing toward the substrate surface. Solvated model of QBP (PPPWLPYMPPWS) predicted using HYPERCHEM 7.5.

FIG.1 Download High Resolution Image (.zip file) | Export Figure to PowerPoint

FIG.2
Representative (a) transfer curve characteristics (Ids vs Vgs) and (b) (−Ids)1/2 vs Vgs for pentacene OTFTs modified with QBP assembled on SiO2 under basic (green diamonds), neutral (blue circles), and acidic (red triangles) conditions, and with no peptide (purple squares) provided for comparison. Acid and base concentrations are 2x that of peptide concentration for acid and base curves.

FIG.2 Download High Resolution Image (.zip file) | Export Figure to PowerPoint

FIG.3
Threshold voltage vs assembling pH for QBP-modified thin film transistors. The horizontal line represents the mean threshold voltage for a nonpeptide modified transistor. The vertical lines represent critical pHs in acidic and basic conditions, respectively. Dashed lines represent equivalence points for the titration of peptide with acid (pH = 4.2) or base (pH = 9.9). Dotted lines represent the pKas of the C-terminus (pKa = 2.9), N-terminus (pKa = 6.9), and phenol side chain on tyrosine (pKa = 13.4).

FIG.3 Download High Resolution Image (.zip file) | Export Figure to PowerPoint



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