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Appl. Phys. Lett. 100, 051903 (2012); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3681799 (4 pages)

Beam-scanning planar lens based on graphene

Hong Ju Xu1, Wei Bing Lu1, Yun Jiang1, and Zheng Gao Dong2

1State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves, School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, People's Republic of China
2Physics Department, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, People's Republic of China

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(Received 19 October 2011; accepted 15 January 2012; published online 1 February 2012)

One of the most important advantages of graphene is the capability of dynamically tuning its conductivity by means of chemical doping or gate voltage. Based on this property, we propose a planar gradient index graphene-based lens transforming spherical waves of the transverse-magnetic (TM) surface plasmon polariton (SPP) wave to plane waves of the TM SPP wave with specific beam deflections. Using numerical simulations, it is confirmed that a single-atomic-layered graphene can be a platform for planar gradient-index lens, which can be applied to modulate the propagation of SPP waves.

© 2012 American Institute of Physics

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KEYWORDS, PACS, and IPC

PACS

  • 42.79.Bh

    Lenses, prisms and mirrors

  • 42.79.Ls

    Scanners, image intensifiers, and image converters

  • 78.67.Wj

    Optical properties of graphene

International Patent Classification (IPC)

  • H04N1/00

    Scanning, transmission or reproduction of documents or the like, e.g. facsimile transmission; Details thereof

  • G02B3/00

    Simple or compound lenses

  • G03B9/00

    Exposure-making shutters; Diaphragms

ARTICLE DATA

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN

0003-6951 (print)  
1077-3118 (online)

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