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Appl. Phys. Lett. 102, 033104 (2013); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4776667 (5 pages)

Effect of grain boundaries on thermal transport in graphene

Andrey Y. Serov1,2, Zhun-Yong Ong2,3, and Eric Pop1,2,4

1Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Illinois 61801, USA
2Micro and Nanotechnology Laboratory, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Illinois 61801, USA
3Department of Physics, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Illinois 61801, USA
4Beckman Institute, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, Illinois 61801, USA

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(Received 24 October 2012; accepted 29 December 2012; published online 23 January 2013)

We investigate the influence of grain boundaries (GBs), line defects (LDs), and chirality on thermal transport in graphene using non-equilibrium Green's functions. At room temperature, the ballistic thermal conductance is ∼4.2 GW m−2 K−1, and single GBs or LDs yield transmission from 50% to 80% of this value. LDs with carbon atom octagon defects have lower thermal transmission than that of GBs with pentagon and heptagon defects. We apply our findings to study the thermal conductivity of polycrystalline graphene for practical applications, and find that the type and size of GBs play an important role when grain sizes are smaller than a few hundred nanometers.

© 2013 American Institute of Physics

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KEYWORDS and PACS

PACS

  • 61.72.Mm

    Grain and twin boundaries

  • 66.70.Lm

    Other systems such as ionic crystals, molecular crystals, nanotubes, etc.

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ISSN

0003-6951 (print)  
1077-3118 (online)

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