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Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 3438 (1998); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.122790 (3 pages)

Correlation between the surface defect distribution and minority carrier transport properties in GaN

P. M. Bridger, Z. Z. Bandić, E. C. Piquette, and T. C. McGill

Thomas J. Watson, Sr. Laboratory of Applied Physics, 128-95, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125

(Received 20 May 1998; accepted 6 October 1998)

We have studied linear dislocations and surface defects in p- and n-type metalorganic chemical vapor deposition, hydride vapor phase epitaxy, and molecular beam epitaxy grown GaN films on sapphire with atomic force microscopy. The surface pits due to threading dislocations were found not to be distributed randomly but on the boundaries of growth columns. The dislocations are thought to be electrically active since the average distance between them (average column size) is comparable to minority carrier diffusion lengths as measured by electron beam induced current experiments on Schottky diodes fabricated with the same material. Diffusion lengths found for holes and electrons are on the order of Lp = 0.28 μm and Le = 0.16 μm which corresponded to the sizes of regions free from surface dislocations in both cases and can be described by a simple model of recombination on grain boundaries. © 1998 American Institute of Physics.

© 1998 American Institute of Physics

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KEYWORDS and PACS

PACS

  • 72.20.Jv

    Charge carriers: generation, recombination, lifetime, and trapping

  • 68.55.Ln

    Defects and impurities: doping, implantation, distribution, concentration, etc.

  • 68.35.B-

    Structure of clean surfaces (and surface reconstruction)

  • 73.61.Ey

    III-V semiconductors

  • 72.80.Ey

    III-V and II-VI semiconductors

  • 61.72.Lk

    Linear defects: dislocations, disclinations

  • 73.25.+i

    Surface conductivity and carrier phenomena

ARTICLE DATA

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN

0003-6951 (print)  
1077-3118 (online)

For access to fully linked references, you need to log in.
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