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20 Mar 2000

Volume 76, Issue 12, pp. 1489-1630

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Growth model of coupled-fractal networks

R. Ugajin, M. Ohnishi, S. Hirata, A. Ishibashi, Y. Kuroki, and C. Ishimoto

Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 1624 (2000); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.126116 (3 pages) | Cited 3 times

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We extended the dielectric breakdown model in order to generate networks of interacting objects, which are considered as coupled-fractal networks. In the proposed model, each object grows to be a random fractal if isolated, but connects with others if glued. The model is constructed based on a growth hypothesis in which the growth rate of each object is a product of the probability of receiving source materials from faraway and the probability of receiving adhesives from other grown objects. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
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05.45.Df Fractals
68.65.-k Low-dimensional, mesoscopic, nanoscale and other related systems: structure and nonelectronic properties

Single-domain spectroscopy of self-assembled photonic crystals

Yu. A. Vlasov, M. Deutsch, and D. J. Norris

Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 1627 (2000); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.126117 (3 pages) | Cited 60 times

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We show how optical microscopy can be used to study the optical properties of a single crystalline domain in a self-assembled photonic crystal. By measuring spatially resolved reflection and emission spectra from a synthetic opal, inhomogeneities due to averaging over inherent disorder can be avoided. From “defect-free” reflection and emission spectra, the intrinsic photonic band structure can be extracted and inhibition of spontaneous emission can be verified. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.
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42.50.-p Quantum optics
42.70.Qs Photonic bandgap materials
07.60.Pb Conventional optical microscopes
78.55.Hx Other solid inorganic materials
78.60.-b Other luminescence and radiative recombination
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