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Appl. Phys. Lett. 76, 3558 (2000); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.126706 (3 pages)

Formation of icosahedral quasicrystalline phase in Zr70Ni10M20(M=Pd, Au, Pt) ternary metallic glasses

J. Saida1, M. Matsushita1, C. Li1, and A. Inoue2

1Inoue Superliquid Glass Project, ERATO, Japan Science and Technology Corporation (JST), Sendai 982-0807, Japan
2Institute for Materials Research, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan

(Received 4 January 2000; accepted 12 April 2000)

An icosahedral quasicrystalline phase was confirmed as a primary precipitation phase in melt-spun Zr70Ni10M20 (M=Pd, Au and Pt) ternary metallic glasses with two-stage crystallization process. The onset temperature of the transformation from amorphous to icosahedral phase are 687 K for Pd, 754 K for Au and 783 K for Pt at a heating rate of 0.67 K s−1. The size of the icosahedral particles is in the range of 5–20 nm. The second crystallization reaction results in the formation of Zr2Ni+Zr2Pd and Zr2Ni+ZrPt phases in the Zr–Ni–Pd and Zr–Ni–Pt alloys, respectively, and Zr3Au phase in the Zr–Ni–Au alloy through a single exothermic reaction. The formation of nanoscale icosahedral phase indicates the possibility that icosahedral short-range order exists in the glassy state. © 2000 American Institute of Physics.

© 2000 American Institute of Physics

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0003-6951 (print)  
1077-3118 (online)

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