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Appl. Phys. Lett. 82, 1769 (2003); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1562339 (3 pages)
Spontaneous growth and luminescence of zinc sulfide nanobelts
(Received 18 November 2002; accepted 21 January 2003)
ZnS nanobelts have been synthesized by a simple thermal evaporation method in a N2 atmosphere containing a small amount of CO and H2 gases. The synthesized ZnS nanobelts have a width in the range of 40 to 120 nm, a thickness of 20 nm, and a length of several micrometers. The nanobelts are single crystals with a hexagonal wurtzite structure growing along the [001] direction. A vapor–solid process is proposed for the formation of such nanobelts. The as-prepared nanobelts shows two emission bands, around 450 and 600 nm. © 2003 American Institute of Physics.
© 2003 American Institute of Physics
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