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Appl. Phys. Lett. 94, 161109 (2009); doi:10.1063/1.3119321 (3 pages)

Defect reduction in (11math2) semipolar GaN grown on m-plane sapphire using ScN interlayers

C. F. Johnston, M. A. Moram, M. J. Kappers, and C. J. Humphreys

Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, University of Cambridge, Pembroke Street, Cambridge CB2 3QZ, United Kingdom

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(Received 4 February 2009; accepted 25 March 2009; published online 22 April 2009)

The effect of ScN interlayer thickness on the defect density of (11math2) semipolar GaN grown on m-plane sapphire was studied by transmission electron microscopy. The interlayers comprised Sc metal deposited on a GaN seedlayer that was nitrided before GaN overgrowth by metal-organic vapor-phase epitaxy. Both interlayer thicknesses reduced the dislocation density by a factor of 100 to low-108 cm−2. The 8.5 nm interlayer produced regions that were free from basal plane stacking faults (BSF) and dislocations. The overall BSF density here was reduced by a factor of 5, to (6.49±0.07)×104 cm−1, without the need for an ex situ mask patterning step.

© 2009 American Institute of Physics

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KEYWORDS and PACS

PACS

  • 68.65.Ac

    Multilayers

  • 61.72.Ff

    Direct observation of dislocations and other defects (etch pits, decoration, electron microscopy, x-ray topography, etc.)

  • 81.15.Gh

    Chemical vapor deposition (including plasma-enhanced CVD, MOCVD, ALD, etc.)

  • 81.15.Kk

    Vapor phase epitaxy; growth from vapor phase

  • 61.72.Nn

    Stacking faults and other planar or extended defects

PUBLICATION DATA

ISSN:

0003-6951 (print)  
1077-3118 (online)

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