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Appl. Phys. Lett. 94, 063501 (2009); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3079414 (3 pages)

Asymmetric intermediate reflector for tandem micromorph thin film silicon solar cells

T. Söderström, F.-J. Haug, X. Niquille, V. Terrazzoni, and C. Ballif

Photovoltaics and Thin Film Electronics Laboratory, Institute of Microengineering, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Rue A.-L. Breguet 2, CH-2000 Neuchâtel, Switzerland

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(Received 19 December 2008; accepted 15 January 2009; published online 9 February 2009)

The micromorph solar cell (stack of amorphous and microcrystalline cells) concept is the key for achieving high efficiency stabilized thin film silicon solar cells. We introduce a device structure that allows a better control of the light in-coupling into the two subcell components. It is based on an asymmetric intermediate reflector, which increases the effective thickness of the a-Si:H by a factor of more than three. Hence, the a-Si:H thickness reduction diminishes the light induced degradation, and micromorph tandem cells with 11.2% initial and 9.8% stabilized efficiencies (1000 h, 50 °C, and 100 mW/cm2) are made on plastic substrates with Tg<180 °C.

© 2009 American Institute of Physics

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0003-6951 (print)  
1077-3118 (online)

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