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Appl. Phys. Lett. 97, 052105 (2010); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3469939 (3 pages)

Transparent p-type SnOx thin film transistors produced by reactive rf magnetron sputtering followed by low temperature annealing

Elvira Fortunato1, Raquel Barros1,2, Pedro Barquinha1, Vitor Figueiredo1, Sang-Hee Ko Park3, Chi-Sun Hwang3, and Rodrigo Martins1

1Departamento de Ciência dos Materiais, CENIMAT/I3N, Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia, FCT, CEMOP/UNINOVA, Universidade Nova de Lisboa and, 2829-516 Caparica, Portugal
2Materiais Avançados, INNOVNANO, SA, 7600-095 Aljustrel, Portugal
3Electronic and Telecommunications Research Institute, 138 Gajeongro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 305-700, Republic of Korea

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(Received 9 February 2010; accepted 7 July 2010; published online 4 August 2010)

P-type thin-film transistors (TFTs) using room temperature sputtered SnOx (x<2) as a transparent oxide semiconductor have been produced. The SnOx films show p-type conduction presenting a polycrystalline structure composed with a mixture of tetragonal β-Sn and α-SnOx phases, after annealing at 200 °C. These films exhibit a hole carrier concentration in the range of ≈ 1016–1018 cm−3; electrical resistivity between 101–102 Ω cm; Hall mobility around 4.8 cm2/V s; optical band gap of 2.8 eV; and average transmittance ≈85% (400 to 2000 nm). The bottom gate p-type SnOx TFTs present a field-effect mobility above 1 cm2/V s and an ON/OFF modulation ratio of 103.

© 2010 American Institute of Physics

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0003-6951 (print)  
1077-3118 (online)

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