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Appl. Phys. Lett. 99, 053701 (2011); http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3619812 (3 pages)

Pulsed electric breakdown in adipose tissue

Juergen F. Kolb1, Noah Scully1, and Dilip Paithankar2

1Frank Reidy Research Center for Bioelectrics, Old Dominion University, 4211Monarch Way, Norfolk, Virginia 23508, USA
2The Innovation Factory, 2905 Premiere Parkway NW, Duluth, Georgia 30097, USA

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(Received 5 February 2011; accepted 5 July 2011; published online 1 August 2011)

High voltage pulses of sub-microsecond duration can instigate electrical breakdown in adipose tissue, which is followed by a spark discharge. Breakdown voltages are generally lower than observed for purified lipids but higher than for air. Development of breakdown for the repetitive application of pulses resembles a gradual and stochastic process as reported for partial discharges in solid dielectrics. The inflicted tissue damage itself is confined to the gap between electrodes, providing a method to use spark discharges as a precise surgical technique.

© 2011 American Institute of Physics

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0003-6951 (print)  
1077-3118 (online)

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